Doris montereyensis : The Race Rocks Taxonomy

 

This rather unique image of a sea slug eating a suberites sponge which houses a hermit crab was take by Adam Harding , Sept, 2010

Cyamus kessleri: Gray whale lice–The Race Rocks Taxonomy

Whale lice were removed from the skin of the Gray Whale which was prepared for a skeleton at Lester B. Pearson College. They are currently in the display case beside the mounted whale skeleton.
The lice mainly eat algae that settle on the host’s body. They usually feed off the flaking skin of the whale and frequent wounds or open areas. They cause minor skin damage, which does not lead to illness.

The development of the whale louse is closely connected with the life pattern of whales. The distribution of various lice species reflects migratory patterns.

Domain Eukarya
Kingdom Animalia
Phylum Arthropoda
Subphylum: Crustacea
Class: Malacostraca
Superorder:Peracarida
Order: Amphipoda
Infraorder: Corophiida
Parvorder: Caprellidira
Superfamily: Caprelloidea
Family: Cyamidae
Genus Cyamus
Species kessleri
Common Name: Gray Whale Lice

Reference: from https://journeynorth.org/tm/gwhale/Hitchhikers.html

“Whale lice are another type of whale hitchhiker. Unlike barnacles, lice are true parasites. They feed on gray whale skin and damaged tissue. The lice gather around open wounds or scars. See Photo.

Whale lice may spread from mother whales to their calves during birth, nursing, or other bodily contact. Up to 1000 of these parasites have been found on a single gray whale.

Luckily for the lice-infested whales, other creatures go after the lice. Topsmelt are silvery fish that school in the breeding lagoons. Normally they feed on marine plants, tiny shrimps and other miniscule creatures of the lagoons. But when the whales are around, the topsmelt dine on the whales. How? Schools of these small fish pick at the barnacles and whale lice crusting up a whale’s skin. Topsmelt groom whales in the calving lagoons. By ridding the whales of some of their parasites and old, flaky skin, topsmelt may be helping to cut down the resistance, or drag, that grays create as their huge bodies move through the water. The whales have a smoother ride and the topsmelt groomers get protein-rich food.”

Other Members of the Phylum Arthropoda at Race Rocks 
taxonomyiconReturn to the Race Rocks Taxonomy
and Image File
pearsonlogo2_f2The Race Rocks taxonomy is a collaborative venture originally started with the Biology and Environmental Systems students of Lester Pearson College UWC. It now also has contributions added by Faculty, Staff, Volunteers and Observers on the remote control webcams.

December 2006

Sturnus vulgaris: European Starlng-The Race Rocks Taxonomy

Starlings are of course, one of the worst introduced bird species in North America. Fortunately they are not that common at Race Rocks, as there are no nesting locations for them.
See postings referring to starlings at this link

This starling was trapped in a vent.

Domain Eukarya
Kingdom Animalia
Phylum Chordata
Sub-Phylum Vertebrata
Class Aves
Order Passerifomes
Family Sturnidaea
Genus Sturnus
Species vulgaris
Common Name: European Starling

 

taxonomyiconReturn to the Race Rocks Taxonomy
and Image File
pearsonlogo2_f2The Race Rocks taxonomy is a collaborative venture originally started with the Biology and Environmental Systems students of Lester Pearson College UWC. It now also has contributions added by Faculty, Staff, Volunteers and Observers on the remote control webcams. G. Fletcher..2006

Peltodoris nobilis: Sea Lemon, The Race Rocks taxonomy

A Sea Lemon that has just laid its eggs. Ryan took this image underwater at Race Rocks in the spring, 2009, it was formerly called Anisodoris nobilis

 

 

Domain Eukarya
Kingdom Animalia
Phylum Mollusca
Class Gastropoda
Order Opisthobranchia
Family Nudibranchia
Genus Peltodoris
Species nobilis
Common Name: Sea Lemon

 

Other molluscs at Race Rocks

taxonomyiconReturn to the Race Rocks Taxonomy and Image File

Ryan Murphy

Phocoena phocoena: Harbour Porpoise–The Race Rocks Taxonomy

harbourdistrib

 

This map of distribution of the harbour porpoise is taken from the paper by Robin Baird. 1994. Status of Porpoises in the British Columbia/Washington Trans-Boundary Area: A Canadian Perspective

 

 

Scientific classification
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Mammalia
Order: Cetacea
Suborder: Odontoceti
Family: Phocoenidae
Genus: Phocoena
Species: P. phocoena
PugetSoundNotes1994

Originally accessed Dec 2014 at: http://www.cascadiaresearch.org/robin/PugetSoundNotes1994.pdf

Other Members of the Class Mammalia at Race Rock

taxonomyiconReturn to the Race Rocks Taxonomy
and Image File
pearsonlogo2_f2The Race Rocks taxonomy is a collaborative venture originally started with the Biology and Environmental Systems students of Lester Pearson College UWC. It now also has contributions added by Faculty, Staff, Volunteers and Observers on the remote control webcams.  Garry Fletcher 2006

 

Distaplia smithi

This video was taken in the lab:

A general view of the habitat of this ascidian in the high current area near the tidal current turbine.

A general view of the habitat of this ascidian in the high current area near the tidal current turbine.

Domain Eukarya
Kingdom Animalia
Sub-Phylum Urochordata
Class Ascidiacea
Order Enterogona
sub order Aplousobranchia
Family Claveliidae
Genus Distaplia
Species smithi
Common Name:Club Tunicate

II took this picture the first time I encountered this ascidian when diving at Race Rocks. I had no idea what kind of organism it was at the time .. I referred to it as a grape ascidian .. GF

Other Members of the subphylum Urochordata at Race Rocks 
taxonomyiconReturn to the Race Rocks Taxonomy
and Image File
pearsonlogo2_f2The Race Rocks taxonomy is a collaborative venture originally started with the Biology and Environmental Systems students of Lester Pearson College UWC. It now also has contributions added by Faculty, Staff, Volunteers and Observers on the remote control webcams.

October 2006- Garry Fletcher

Phocoenoides dalli: Dall’s Porpoise–The Race Rocks Taxonomy

PB_Dalls2Porpoises diving in the rip current just west of the main Island. Photos taken by Pam Birley on the remote camera 5 November 30, 2006

Scientific classification
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Mammalia
Order: Cetacea
Suborder: Odontoceti
Family: Phocoenidae
Genus: Phocoenoides
Species: P. dalli
Dall’s Porpoise
Other Members of the Class Mammalia at Race Rock

taxonomyiconReturn to the Race Rocks Taxonomy
and Image File
pearsonlogo2_f2The Race Rocks taxonomy is a collaborative venture originally started with the Biology and Environmental Systems students of Lester Pearson College UWC. It now also has contributions added by Faculty, Staff, Volunteers and Observers on the remote control webcams.  Garry Fletcher 2006

 

Plectrophenax nivalis: Snow Bunting –The Race Rocks Taxonomy

snobuntA355

Snow Bunting from the remote cam 5 Pam Birley photo

Domain:Eukarya
Kingdom:Animalia
Phylum:Chordata
Sub-Phylum:Vertebrata
Class:Aves
Order:Passerifomes
Family:Emberizidae
Genus :Plectrophenax
Species::nivalis
Common Name: Snow Bunting

c747.jpg
snow bunting snow bunting

This is a very pale Snow Bunting . Snow Buntings are uncommon around Victoria and best seen in late fall-early winter, so any bunting in February is unusual. This is only the fourth Snow Bunting record for the Rocky Point Bird Observatory checklist. The first three images were taken in February 2005 using the remote camera 5.  The last picture is a poor image through a blurry remote camera 5 housing, but the only one we have so far of a male snow bunting which was taken by PB in March 2007.

This file is provided as part of a collaborative effort by the students,faculty and volunteers of
Lester B. Pearson College
Date:Feb 2006 Pam Birley

Idotea wosnesenskii: Isopod–The Race Rocks Taxonomy

 

1– Global Distribution: Ranges from Alaska (and Russia) to Estero Bay, San Luis Obispo County.

2- Habitat: You can find it under rocks, under cobble at the edges of tide pools, in blades of seaweed, attached to floats and on eelgrass. Hangs onto holdfasts stalks, worm tubes and other objects. But the most common place is under rocks on the shore.

3- Physical Description: They are large isopods, measuring up to 3-4 cm long and quite dark. Generally their color is olive-green but it may vary from bright green to brown or nearly black. The abdominal region is mostly unsegmented and their terminal portion is rather smoothly rounded, except for a tiny blunt tooth at the tip See the ventral image on the left.
4- Feeding: It feeds on algal detritus and reproductively mature plants, but avoids non-fertile individuals. It doesn’t eat immature plants by the algae’s cuticle.

5- Predators: Other arthropods and invertebrates, fishes, birds, reptiles and mammals.

6- Reproduction: “During reproduction, the male isopod carries the female for a short period known as pre-copula which lasts until the moult at which time copulation occurs. The sperm are transferred from the male to the female genital duct. In most species, the female releases the eggs into a ventral brood chamber where they are incubated until after hatching.” Idotea wosnesenskii incubate their eggs and juveniles in pockets of the body which open from the brood chamber. “Unlike crabs and shrimps isopods are not released as free-swimming zoea larva. Instead, when hatched they look very much like adults but have 6 rather than 7 pereonal segments. Some species care for their young after leaving the chamber but most species do not.” (Quoted from source b)

7- An Interesting Fact: It does not look like much of a swimmer, but it is surprisingly agile and graceful when it does swim. The paddlelike appendages on the underside of its abdomen propel it with seeming effortlessness, while the legs are spread as if to take hold of any firm object that comes along

8- References:

a) EZIDweb-Idotea wosnesenskii. October 1, 2002.
Webmaster: Beach Watcher Joan Gerteis. November 13th 2005.
http://www.beachwatchers.wsu.edu/ezidweb/animals/Idoteawosnesenskii2.htm
b) Biology of Isopods. 1996.
© Museum Victoria Australia. November 13th 2005.
http://www.mov.vic.gov.au/crust/isopbiol.html

c) Edward F. Ricketts, Jack Calvin, Joel W. Hedgpeth. Between Pacific Tides. 5th Edition.

d) Kozloff, Eugene N. Seashore Life of Pudget Sound, The Strait Of Georgia, and The San Juan Archipelago.

e) Yates, Steve. Marine Wildlife From Pudget Sound Through The Inside Passage.

Other Members of the Phylum Arthropoda at Race Rocks.

taxonomyiconReturn to the Race Rocks Taxonomy
and Image File
pearsonlogo2_f2The Race Rocks taxonomy is a collaborative venture originally started with the Biology and Environmental Systems students of Lester Pearson College UWC. It now also has contributions added by Faculty, Staff, Volunteers and Observers on the remote control webcams. This file was originally written by Claudia Aliaga, Chile, Pearson College student , Year 32 -2006

 

Bubo scandiacus: Snowy owl–The Race Rocks Taxonomy

Pam was interviewed recently about her wildlife viewing on racerocks.com ref: Anderson, Charlie, “Live Wildlife for your Living Room “,The Province (newspaper) , Vancouver, B.C. ( Sunday, Nov.21, 2004)

A comment from David Allinson of the Rocky Point Bird Observatory:
Pam Birley captured the pictures of this rare sighting at Race Rocks remotely on robotic camera 5.
“This is the second sighting of snowy owls at Race Rocks.The last historical record was almost exactly 40years ago when 7 birds were present on December 3, 1966 at Race Rocks.
I suspect there have been other records since, but they can easily be overlooked out there. We have no records for Rocky Point proper, but Race Rocks is in the checklist area. The bird appears to be an immature due to heavy barring. It is hard to be certain of its age/sex.
….. Note also that the AOU in 2003 announced a taxonomic change to Snowy Owl –it is now ‘Bubo scandiacus’ (was ‘Nyctea scandiaca’) as it is more closely related genetically to other owls in the ‘Bubo’ genus (e.g. Great Horned). The specific name is an adjective and changes to agree with the gender of the generic name.”

Pam Birley captured the pictures of this rare sighting at Race Rocks remotely on robotic camera 5.
Other Owl sightings at Race Rocks

Below are some of the images taken by ecoguardians in other years:

Snowy Owl

Snowy Owl

 

Other Members of the Class Aves at Race Rocks 
taxonomyiconReturn to the Race Rocks Taxonomy
and Image File
pearsonlogo2_f2The Race Rocks taxonomy is a collaborative venture originally started with the Biology and Environmental Systems students of Lester Pearson College UWC. It now also has contributions added by Faculty, Staff, Volunteers and Observers on the remote control webcams.

 name –year (PC)