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mixture of Thallasiothrix and several other diaton species from a plankton tow.
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Thallasiothrix microscopic view
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From Phyto’pedia Length (apical axis): 10 – 110 μm
Width (transapical axis): 2 – 4 μm
Height (pervalvar axis): 3 – 8 μm
Marginal areolae: 10 – 12 in 10 μm
(Cupp 1943, Kraberg et al. 2010)
Commonly found in nutrient-rich upwelling regions (Abrantes 1988, cited in Kobayashi and Takahashi 2002). Its presence indicates conditions of high productivity (Schrader and Sorknes 1990, cited in Kobayashi and Takahashi 2002). Optimal temperature ∼15 °C (Resende 2007). Salinity range from ∼12 – 33 (Demir 2007, Burns 1977).
Domain Eukarya
Kingdom Chromista
Subkingdom Chromobiota
Infrakingdom Heterokonta
Phylum Bacillariophyta
Class Bacillariophyceae
Subclass Bacillariophycidae
Order Thalassionematales
Family Thalassionemataceae
Genus Thallasiothrix
Species sp.? possibly T fraunfeldi var. nitzschioides
Common Name: Diatom
Other members of the Phylum Bacillariophyta