Tidepool # 6 “Anita’s Pool”

On the West side of Great Race Rocks is a tidepool that we have been observing for many years. Dr. Anita Brinckmann-Voss has done research on the seasonality of hydroids in this pool and it is published as:

 Brinckmann-Voss, A. 1996. Seasonality of Hydroids (Hydrozoa, Cnidaria) from an intertidal pool and adjacent subtidal habitats at Race Rocks, off Vancouver Island,Canada,
Scientia Marina Advances in Hydrozoan
Biology , Vol 60 (1):89-97

anitapool

Dr. Anita Brinckmann-Voss doing research on seasonality of Hydroids in Tidepool #6

Abstract:

An assemblage of 27 hydroid species was reported from a tide pool in the lower rocky intertidal zone, and compared with 42 hydroids of the adjacent subtidal region. Location of hydroids within the pool, seasonal occurence, growth and sexual maturity were tabulated, and some systematic aspects discussed. Possible causes of hydroid species diversity were considered, including location of the tide pool in an area of tidal rapids, and shading by surfgrass and rock cliffs during low tide

tpgf

 

 

The unique feature about this pool is that it is deep enough – ( 1 meter) and it gets swells that refresh it even when the tide level is low. Garry is standing on the lip of the pool as the water from a swell spills out and cascades down to the lower level of the ocean.

 

 

Tidepool 6 at low tide

Tidepool 6 at low tide

Tidepool 6 at high tide

Tidepool 6 at high tide

TIDEPOOL6See this video on Tdepool 6 at High Tide:

see this link for other hydroids:  https://www.racerocks.ca/tag/hydroid/

Earthquake of 1872 at Race Rocks

From:http://www.pnsn.org/HIST_CAT/1872/Weston/bc/perrycrk.html

The 1872 North Cascades Earthquake British Columbia Reporting Localities
ACCOUNTS EVALUATED : Race Rocks, B.C.Data Source Date Code RemarksDaily British Colonist December 19, 1872 A
*Olympia Transcript January 4, 1873

A. Period Account: Primary source for evaluation of intensity or
felt report.
B. Period Account: Insufficient data to evaluate intensity.

C. Period Account: Item appearing as dispatch, summary or brief des-
cription or duplicate data with more complete
data available in other sources.
D. Later descriptive account identified with period sources.

E. Later descriptive account not confirmed in period documentary sources.

*Designates duplicate data not included in compilation.

Race Rocks, B. C.

Daily British Colonist
December 19, 1872
Victoria, B.C.
p. 3, col. 1
Another Earthquake Last evening, about 20 minutes to 6 o’clock, another shock of an earthquake was felt in this city. It lasted about 10 seconds and was not nearly so heavy as the shock Saturday night. Mother Earth is evidently preparing for a grand effort on the Coast. The Old Lady has been quiet in this neighborhood since 1868; and she should certainly be allowed a little frolic at the “gay and festive” season of the year.
same page, same column
The Earthquake at Race Rocks--Mr. Argyle, the Light keeper reports that the tower and lantern at Race Rocks were severely shaken by the earthquake on Saturday night last. Things rattled away at a lively rate for some seconds, but no damage was done.

Clavactinia sp. Photomicrography of Dr. Anita Brinckmann-Voss

Classification: Biota Checked: verified by a taxonomic editorAnimalia (Kingdom) > Checked: verified by a taxonomic editorCnidaria (Phylum) > Checked: verified by a taxonomic editorHydrozoa (Class) > Checked: verified by a taxonomic editorHydroidolina (Subclass) > Checked: verified by a taxonomic editorAnthoathecata (Order) > Checked: verified by a taxonomic editorFilifera (Suborder) > Checked: verified by a taxonomic editorHydractiniidae (Family) > Checked: verified by a taxonomic editorClavactinia (Genus) sp. (species not identified)

These images were scanned from 35 mm.slides taken by photomicrography of samples collected on permit at Race Rocks by Dr. Anita Brinckmann-Voss* with the assistance of students and faculty of Lester B. Pearson College. Scanning and preparation for html was done by Garry Fletcher.

Copyrighted 1999–All Images on this page are the property of: Dr. Anita Brinckmann- Voss They can not be used or modified without her written permission.

see this link for other hydroids:  https://www.racerocks.ca/tag/hydroid/

* All hydroid species shown on this website have been reported in :Brinckmann-Voss, A. 1996.- Seasonality of hydroids (Hydrozoa, Cnidaria) from an intertidal pool and adjacent subtidal habitats at Race Rocks, off Vancouver Island, Canada. Scientia Marina 60 (1):89-97.

Hydroid photomicrography by Dr. Anita Brinckmann-Voss

Find the individual file on these species photographed by Dr.Brinckmann- Voss in the Race Rocks taxonomyo

See this link for all the hydroid entries:  https://www.racerocks.ca/tag/hydroid/

These images were scanned from 35 mm.slides taken by photomicrography of samples collected on permit at Race Rocks by Dr. Anita Brinckmann-Voss* with the assistance of students and faculty of Lester B. Pearson College. Scanning and preparation for html was done by Garry Fletcher.

Copyrighted 1999–All Images on this page are the property of:
Dr. Anita Brinckmann- Voss They can not be used or modified without her written permission.

* All hydroid species shown on this website have been reported in

:Brinckmann-Voss, A. 1996.- Seasonality of hydroids (Hydrozoa, Cnidaria)

from an intertidal pool and adjacent subtidal habitats at Race Rocks,

off Vancouver Island, Canada. Scientia Marina

60 (1):89-97.

Return to the file on Dr. Anita Brinckmann-Voss

Crepidula adunca: Slipper shell–The Race Rocks Taxonomy

Domain Eukarya
Kingdom Animalia
Phylum Mollusca
Class Gastropoda
Superfamily Calyptraeoidea
Family Calyptraeidae
Genus Crepidula
Species adunca
Common Name: Slipper shell

This Crepidula was attached to a top snail and there were smaller individuals on top of the larger Crepidula

Other Members of the Phylum Mollusca at Race Rocks.

taxonomyiconReturn to the Race Rocks Taxonomy
and Image File
pearsonlogo2_f2The Race Rocks taxonomy is a collaborative venture originally started with the Biology and Environmental Systems students of Lester Pearson College UWC. It now also has contributions added by Faculty, Staff, Volunteers and Observers on the remote control webcams.

 

Tegula funebralis: Black Turban Snail–The Race Rocks Taxonomy

The black turban is frequently seen by divers at Race Rocks and here is exposed in the intertidal zone.
Domain Eukarya
Kingdom Animalia
Phylum Mollusca
Class Gastropoda
Order Trochida
Family Tegulidae

Genus Tegula
Species funebralis
Common Name: black turban snail

Other Members of the Phylum Mollusca at Race Rocks.

taxonomyiconReturn to the Race Rocks Taxonomy
and Image File
pearsonlogo2_f2The Race Rocks taxonomy is a collaborative venture originally started with the Biology and Environmental Systems students of Lester Pearson College UWC. It now also has contributions added by Faculty, Staff, Volunteers and Observers on the remote control webcams.

 

Littorina sitkana: Periwinkle–The Race Rocks Taxonomy

Figure 1 In Fig. 1 the snails were purposely placed on the white quartz substrate to show the contrast between a shell of color 27 ( white ) and some of colors 1 - 10 ( Black to grey ).

Figure 1 In Fig. 1 the snails were purposely placed on the white quartz substrate to show the contrast between a shell of color 27 ( white ) and some of colors 1 – 10 ( Black to grey ).

See this file for an extended essay on Patterns of Color Polymorphism in Littorina sitkana
Littorina sitkana, the Sitka periwinkle, commonly has a fat, almost globuse shell which reaches a height of a little more than 1.5 cm and is decidedly higher rather than wide. It generally has strong spiral sculpting in the form of continuous ridges and furrows with the spire generally consisting of 3 whorls with a white band inside the aperture.

I checked the tidepool #4 again in June of 2024 to see if the white periwinkle still existed there and I found this one

 

 

 

 

Domain Eukarya
Kingdom Animalia
Phylum Mollusca
Class Gastropoda
Subclass Prosobranchia
Genus Littorina
Species sitkana
(Philipi 1845)
COMMON NAME: Intertidal Sea Snail – Periwinkle
As is the case with many intertidal gastropods, Littorina sitkana shows remarkable colour variablity which is a common occurance in both microhabitats sheltered and exposed to wave action.Some specimens are monotonously brown or grey, but others have lighter bands especially on the upper sides of whorls. The lighter areas and occasionally much of the body may be a rather pretty orange or yellow. Another periwinkle which is often found in the same intertidal area is Littorina scutulata

Previous studies have shown that there is close link between the shell colouration of periwinkles and their background substrate, that is, there is a very strong relation between the shades of the periwinkle’s shell and the colours of the rock – light cloured shells stayed on light shaded rocks and vice versa.

The influence of abiotic factors on the distribution of organisms is referred to in the file on Geology as an Abiotic factor.

REFERENCES CITED:

text/journal article references:

*Buckland-Nicks, J.A. and Chia,F.S.(1990).Egg capsule formation and hatching in the marine snail, Litorina sitkana,Phil.trans.Roy.Soc.Lond.Ser.B.326:159-176

*Exploring the seashore (p.69)

*Seashore life of the North Pacific Coast (p.122)

Other Members of the Phylum Mollusca at Race Rocks.

taxonomyiconReturn to the Race Rocks Taxonomy
and Image File
pearsonlogo2_f2The Race Rocks taxonomy is a collaborative venture originally started with the Biology and Environmental Systems students of Lester Pearson College UWC. It now also has contributions added by Faculty, Staff, Volunteers and Observers on the remote control webcams.

Dec. 2001 Anneline Fisher

Littorina scutulata: checkered periwinkle–The Race Rocks Taxonomy

snblk

The checkered snails are Littorina scutulata

Domain Eukarya
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Mollusca
Class:Gastropoda
Superfamily: Littorinoidea
Family: Littorinidae
Genus Littorina
Species scutulata
Common Name: Periwinkle

 

 

 

See the Extended Essay on Littorine Snails

Other Members of the Phylum Mollusca at Race Rocks.

taxonomyiconReturn to the Race Rocks Taxonomy
and Image File
pearsonlogo2_f2The Race Rocks taxonomy is a collaborative venture originally started with the Biology and Environmental Systems students of Lester Pearson College UWC. It now also has contributions added by Faculty, Staff, Volunteers and Observers on the remote control webcams.

 

Opalia chacei: Chace’s Wentletrap–The Race Rocks Taxonomy

The species has a sprial ridge near the body whorl (the axial ribs may not terminate at this ridge)without a sprial ridge near the base of the body whorl (the axial ribs continue to the base of this whorl) Usually with 7 axial ribs (intertidal and subtidal) DuShane,H.1979.
opaliatealia This photograph of this species with the anemone Tealia at Race Rocks was taken by Johan Ashuvud and G.Fletcher in 1980. The photo of Opalia on the glove was captured on video by David Roman (PC, yr23) in October, 1997. Note: there is also a top snail, Calliostoma on the red algae Lithothamnion in the upper right of the photo. David and Garry’s dive in 1997 was planned specifically to try to find this species of snail again and indeed they found it in the same location. It can be found on the main cliff, west of the jetty,  subtidal at 8-10m meters depth. (location Peg 3, Depth 8.5m), Typically it is always found on small patches of white shell fragments at the base of a cliff.

opaliaDomain Eukarya
Kingdom Animalia
Phylum Mollusca
Class Gastropoda
Subclass Prosobranchia
Order Mesogastropoda
Superfamily Epitoniacea
Family Epitoniide
Genus Opalia
Species chacei
Common Name Chace’s Wentletrap
Other Members of the Phylum Mollusca at Race Rocks.

taxonomyiconReturn to the Race Rocks Taxonomy
and Image File
pearsonlogo2_f2The Race Rocks taxonomy is a collaborative venture originally started with the Biology and Environmental Systems students of Lester Pearson College UWC. It now also has contributions added by Faculty, Staff, Volunteers and Observers on the remote control webcams.

 

Nucella osterina: Northern striped dogwinkle–The Race Rocks Taxonomy

020708orangesnail

The habitat of Nucella osterina ( previously Thais emarginata) in the pounding surf zone at Race Rocks.

 

Domain Eukarya
Kingdom Animalia
Phylum Mollusca
Class Gasteropoda
Subclass Prosobranchia
Genus Nucella
Species canaliculata
Common Name: Northern Striped Dogwinkle

 

Other Members of the Phylum Mollusca at Race Rocks.

Return to the Race Rocks Taxonomy
and Image File
pearsonlogo2_f2The Race Rocks taxonomy is a collaborative venture originally started with the Biology and Environmental Systems students of Lester Pearson College UWC. It now also has contributions added by Faculty, Staff, Volunteers and Observers on the remote control webcams.