The West Coast Environmental Law Organization published this comprehensive report on the Laws regarding marine protected areas. Chapter 4 deals with Ecological reserves and Race Rocks as an example. See page 166
Watden’s Report, September 3, 2021
I was fortunate to be able to get out to Race Rocks on one of the last morning low tides of the season. I wanted to revisit intertidal locations around the island in order to take photos of belt transects in locations I had recorded with baseline studies back in May of 1995. Photographic transects are valuable records in the event of changes that may happen along coastlines, usually caused by humans and/or by extreme weather events .
Images taken in 1995 can be seen in this index on transects: https://racerocks.ca/ecology/ecological-monitoring/
The belt transect files with images will be linked here when they have been processed :
Peg 6 Peg5: Peg 5a Peg 5b Peg 14a, Peg 14b Peg 115.
I was fortunate to have the assistance of Cedric Torres, the ecoguardian in doing the work on the transects.
At this time of year the island is populated by many young glaucous-winged gulls, some fully fledged and other son various states of maturity. There were also a number of mortalities around the island which is typical for this time of year in a breeding colony. In the following videos a number of behaviours of the chicks are shown .
Harbour seals with pups are hauled out on the southern most reef, note the current was still ebbing in this video.
The California and Stellers sea lions have started coming back in large numbers. typically the Californias outnumber the Stelllers at this time of year.
Beneath the tower, the Californians( barking) are predominant: but there is alos a mix of the growling Stellers.
On the East side cove a large group of Californian Sea lions were hauled out. The ones here were very skittish, any movement near the east end of the house would startle them
.
Other observations : two orcas in Race Passage ( surprizingly with no whale watching boats nearby. The nice weather on Sept 3 brought out many whale watching boats and as usual they approach closer to the north side in front of the docks than necessary and well within the distance for viewing marine mammal colonies. The sea lions on that side are more habituated to the presence of humans and these boats than on other parts of the island, but many still go into an alert stage when the boats pass by.
Only a few pelagic cormorants were seen on the south west tip of the island.
The Calendula escapes from gardens of lightkeepers over 50 years ago still exist along the pathways, although the dry summer has been challenging. I was able to make a new species observation of these green blow flies on the flowers.
This summer with the heat dome experience on Vancouver Island there have been reports of damage to intertidal life. I took these images of high intertidal level barnacles in the arintertidal between peg 14 and 15. which show very little damage from this event,
We checked out Anita’s pool #6 . The intertidal life in the area has been unchanged for decades.
On the west side of the cliff near peg 5 , we took these images on the vertical rock face as records of barnacle distribution:
And near peg 15 we noted these finger limpets in a shaded rock at an extreme high intertidal elevation.
And a follow-up photo of The ill-fated tidepool #13 which was readjusted in the hurricane of 2006
Click on this image for the data display on the Ocean Networks Canada website:
This is taken from this page: http://vocab.nerc.ac.uk/collection/L22/current/TOOL1366/
http://vocab.nerc.ac.uk/collection/L22/current/TOOL1366/ | |
SeaVoX Device Catalogue | |
Preferred Label | CODAR SeaSonde continuous surface current mapping and wave monitoring HF radar system |
Definition | A high-frequency radar system designed for fixed deployment on the shore or on offshore structures. It measures continuous sea-surface current velocities and wavefield conditions such as significant wave height, dominant on-shore direction and dominant wave period. The CODAR SeaSonde transmits radio waves, receives Doppler-shifted reflected signals and processes the resulting data into radial ocean current velocities. The data from two or more radial stations can be combined into total velocities, i.e. ocean currents resolved into their N-S and E-W components. Total velocities are available only in regions of overlap with other stations. For wave measurements, the SeaSonde works on the principal of Bragg scattering; radial stations detect radar backscatter from ocean waves with wavelengths one-half the radar wavelength. The radar system is available in three configurations: Standard, Hi-Res and Long-Range. The SeaSonde’s spatial range varies from 15 – 220 km (dependent on the configuration), and offers 360 degrees coverage. The angular resolution is a 1-5 degree grid and is user selectable. Significant wave height accuracy is 7-15 percent, dominant on-shore direction accuracy is 5-12 degrees, wave period accuracy is 0.6 s, current accuracy is typically <7 percent of the total current velocity. |
DAILY SEA SURFACE TEMPERATURE AND SALINITY OBSERVATIONS | |||||
Institute of Ocean Sciences, North Saanich, B.C., V8L 4B2 | |||||
Station | RACE ROCKS | ||||
Observer | Rod King | March | |||
YSI ID: | 24 | Year: 2021 | |||
YSI | YSI | ||||
Temp | Sal | ||||
Day | Time | ºC | ppt | ||
1 | 15:00 | 7.9 | 32.1 | ||
2 | 19:00 | 7.9 | 31.9 | ||
3 | 9:00 | 7.5 | 31.6 | ||
4 | 17:30 | 7.8 | 31.4 | ||
5 | 20:10 | 7.8 | 31.7 | ||
6 | 20:37 | 7.7 | 31.6 | ||
7 | 19:59 | 7.7 | 31.6 | ||
8 | 21:08 | 7.7 | 31.5 | ||
9 | 23:30 | 7.8 | 31.5 | ||
10 | 13:00 | 8.0 | 31.0 | ||
11 | 11:38 | 8.0 | 31.5 | ||
12 | 10:40 | 8.0 | 31.5 | ||
13 | 10:00 | 8.0 | 31.5 | ||
14 | 18:00 | 8.0 | 31.6 | ||
15 | 19:21 | 8.0 | 31.6 | ||
16 | 21:27 | 8.0 | 31.9 | ||
17 | 20:22 | 7.8 | 32.0 | ||
18 | 21:10 | 7.9 | 31.9 | ||
19 | 20:23 | 7.9 | 31.5 | ||
20 | 19:12 | 7.9 | 31.4 | ||
21 | 8:20 | 7.9 | 31.5 | ||
22 | 9:07 | 7.8 | 31.4 | ||
23 | 11:37 | 7.8 | 31.4 | ||
24 | 11:01 | 8.0 | 31.0 | ||
25 | 11:11 | 8.0 | 31.2 | ||
26 | 20:12 | 8.1 | 31.4 | ||
27 | 16:00 | 8.2 | 31.6 | ||
28 | 15:50 | 8.2 | 31.4 | ||
29 | 22:50 | 8.0 | 31.5 | ||
30 | 18:11 | 8.2 | 31.8 | ||
31 | 20:05 | 8.2 | 31.7 | ||
Pam Birley from England took this image on the remote camera 5 today. Almost yearly, she has spotted peregrines on Great Race Rocks using the remote control cameras .
Daily Sea Surface Temperature and Salinity Observations | |||||
Station: | Race Rocks | ||||
Observer: | Rod King | ||||
Month: | Feb-21 | ||||
Day | Time | Temp °C | Sal ppt | ||
1 | 16:00 | 8.1 | 31.3 | ||
2 | 8:30 | 7.9 | 31.7 | ||
3 | 16:30 | 8.1 | 31.3 | ||
4 | 8:30 | 7.9 | 31.5 | ||
5 | 16:00 | 8.9 | 31.3 | ||
6 | 9:00 | 8.1 | 31.3 | ||
7 | 11:30 | 8 | 31.4 | ||
8 | 9:00 | 7.8 | 31.4 | ||
9 | 8:30 | 7.6 | 31.5 | ||
10 | 8:30 | 7.9 | 30.4 | ||
11 | 11:30 | 7.5 | 31.3 | ||
12 | 13:00 | 7.7 | 31.3 | ||
13 | 11:00 | 7.2 | 31.2 | ||
14 | 15:30 | 7.2 | 31.6 | ||
15 | 15:30 | 7.4 | 31.6 | ||
16 | 9:00 | 7.5 | 31.3 | ||
17 | 8:40 | 7.5 | 31.3 | ||
18 | 8:40 | 7.5 | 31.2 | ||
19 | 8:20 | 7.5 | 31.2 | ||
20 | 10:02 | 7.5 | 31.2 | ||
21 | 8:15 | 7.5 | 31.5 | ||
22 | 9:00 | 7.7 | 31.5 | ||
23 | 10:55 | 7.5 | 31.4 | ||
24 | 10:21 | 7.4 | 31.4 | ||
25 | 18:00 | 7.7 | 31.5 | ||
26 | 13:52 | 7.9 | 31.9 | ||
27 | 9:00 | 7.6 | 31.6 | ||
28 | 13:30 | 7.8 | 31.6 | ||
29 | |||||
30 | |||||
31 | |||||
[44] The Juan de Fuca Eddy has been described as an “upwelling center”, allowing water to be raised from deeper depths than in classical wind‐driven upwelling [Freeland and Denman, 1982]. Upwelling in the eddy enriches the deep waters that flow into Juan de Fuca Strait as part of the estuarine circulation return flow. The penetration into the strait of this nutrient‐rich water mass is evident in a vertical section of ambient nitrate concentration measured in September 2003 (Figure 13). At the mouth of the strait, nitrate concentrations below 100 m (the approximate depth of the division between inflow and outflow) are >34 μM. Similar concentrations are present in bottom water along the strait axis, reaching ∼150 km east of the Strait entrance where strong mixing in shallow regions of high tidal currents mixes them upwards.
Census:
Gulls: 70
Cormorants: 215
Eagles: 0
California Sea Lions: 62
Steller Sea Lions: 97
Elephant Seals: 6
Harbour Seals: 0
Turnstones: 11
Geese: 4